American medical pioneers make groundbreaking advances every year, from growing organs in petri dishes to performing robot-assisted surgeries. Yet the United States has some of the worst maternal and infant mortality rates in the developed world. Though multiple measures exist, approximately 700 women lose their lives to complications during pregnancy and delivery every year, and research shows that more than half of these deaths are preventable. For every woman that dies in childbirth, 70 more experience complications that threaten their post-maternity health and may require expensive medical treatment well into the future. The total cost of care for treating preeclampsia, a condition characterized by high blood pressure that is a leading cause of death for mothers in the year after giving birth, exceeded $2 billion in 2012.
Sep 17 2018
Tax Cuts 2.0 Overwhelmingly Benefits the Wealthy
Republicans unveiled a second round of tax cuts for the wealthy last week. The new law, similar to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, heavily skews its benefits to the wealthiest Americans. The top 20 percent of households would see almost two-thirds of the benefits. And the top 5 percent of wealthiest households in the country would see more than 40 percent of the benefits. On top of this, it will add substantially to the debt, costing nearly $600 billion from 2019 to 2028 and about $3 trillion from 2029 to 2038, even with dynamic scoring. Furthermore, according to the Penn Wharton Budget Model, it would also shrink the economy in the long run.
New Census Bureau data released today show federal programs are keeping millions of Americans out of poverty. Social Security, refundable tax credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) and the Child Tax Credit (CTC), and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) continue to be the largest anti-poverty programs. Other programs, such as energy and housing assistance, also play key roles in supporting families to meet their basic needs.
Sep 10 2018
The Teacher Wage Gap is Growing
Teachers play a vital role in shaping children’s ability to succeed in the 21st century economy. But over the last few decades, teacher pay has eroded relative to comparable workers. The gap between what public school teachers earn and what similar professionals earn has grown just about every year over the last decade. In 1994, public school teachers earned just about 2 percent less than comparable workers. Today, that gap has grown to 18.7 percent. Raising teacher pay so that our nation’s teachers can earn a decent living is critical to recruiting and retaining the high-quality, effective teaching workforce American children deserve.
Over the next few months, Joint Economic Committee Democrats will highlight cutting-edge policy solutions that empower small towns and rural communities across the nation. Starting a new business is often not simple; it can involve high start-up capital costs and risk. Most entrepreneurs have limited resources and must seek capital from outside sources. Access to this start-up capital, however, is a primary obstacle to those wishing to start a business. This is all the more true in underserved and rural communities.
As rural communities continue to hold tremendous promise in innovation and small business development, Congress should capitalize on their ingenuity and fully support resources centers like VBOCs and the Minority Business Development Business Agency. In addition, Congress should ensure that capital providers that rely on federal funds and specialize in relationship lending, such as Tierra del Sol and WESST, can maintain large footprints in high-need communities that mainstream banks fail to serve.
Broadband access is as important as ever, but small businesses highlighted the need to balance infrastructure development and environmental stewardship. Resource providers like the Small Business Administration need to work with communities to make sure they fully understand the economic benefits of online participation while also tailoring programs to local needs. Doing so will allow rural communities to tap into the economic growth that the digital economy fuels and to share their innovative products and services with customers across the globe.
Congress should also build on current models — including SCORE and mentor-protégé programs — that leverage private-sector expertise to boost entrepreneurship. These models, complemented by culturally competent skills training, have made a big difference in New Mexico and can make an even bigger impact with strong backing from Congress.
Sep 04 2018
Growth is Increasingly Concentrated at the Top
Growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is often held up as the primary measure for the health of the economy. But with widening income gaps, it is increasingly less representative of what most American households are experiencing. For example, between 2003 and 2005, real GDP growth was 3 percent or greater each year. But during that span, average income for half of Americans fell. To better measure what households are actually experiencing, Senator Martin Heinrich, JEC Ranking Member, joined Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer to introduce a bill that would require the Bureau of Economic Analysis to report on how income is growing across the economic ladder.
Aug 29 2018
Soaring Living Costs Outweigh Wage Gains
Most American workers are still waiting on the $4,000 pay hike they were promised from the Republican tax bill. Eight months since the tax cuts were enacted, wage growth for the average worker remains minimal, while the cost of living continues to grow and eat into family pocketbooks. In fact, recent data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that after accounting for inflation, wages for most Americans have actually fallen for the third month in a row.