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NEW: Amended Senate Budget Bill Would Trigger Nearly 20 Million People Losing Health Insurance

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
June 30, 2025 

NEW: Amended Senate Budget Bill Would Trigger Nearly 20 Million People Losing Health Insurance

Updated Analysis Also Includes State-by-State Coverage Loss Estimates

WASHINGTON – The Joint Economic Committee – Minority released updated data, broken down by state, that shows that the Senate budget bill, if amended as indicated by Senate leadership, would trigger nearly 20 million losing their health insurance.

The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office (CBO) found in a June 27th analysis that President Trump and Congressional Republicans’ cuts to Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) would result in 17 million people losing their health insurance by 2034. Senator Rick Scott (R-FL) has put forward an amendment that appears to end Medicaid Expansion in 9 states that have automatic “trigger laws” to immediately end the program if the federal matching percentage is reduced. Based on CBO’s analysis and other research, the Joint Economic Committee – Minority has preliminarily found that due to these “trigger laws,” the Scott amendment would mean that millions more people lose their coverage in those 9 states. In total, nearly 20 million people across the country would lose their health insurance under the amended budget bill. Given the deep cuts required by Senator Scott’s amendment, other states across the country could be forced to end Medicaid Expansion as well. If all states that currently have statutory Medicaid Expansion end it due to the Scott amendment along with the other Medicaid cuts in the Senate bill, 29 million people across the country could lose their health insurance.

The Committee fact sheet, available here, provides updated estimates for all 50 states and D.C. of the estimated number of people losing their health insurance, and is below.

State

People Losing Coverage (Est.): Senate Bill Unamended

People Losing Coverage (Est.): Senate Bill
w/Scott Amdt ?Trigger Law States End MedEx

People Losing Coverage (Est.): Senate Bill
w/Scott Amdt ? All States End MedEx

Alabama

219,809

219,809

219,809

Alaska

39,989

39,989

89,935

Arizona*

365,984

750,509

750,509

Arkansas*

158,745

310,496

310,496

California

2,368,466

2,368,466

5,368,545

Colorado

240,953

240,953

471,023

Connecticut

186,580

186,580

361,679

Delaware

54,957

54,957

123,722

D.C.

46,260

46,260

99,249

Florida

1,936,421

1,936,421

1,936,421

Georgia

651,540

651,540

651,540

Hawai?i

62,483

62,483

156,680

Idaho

72,815

72,815

133,985

Illinois*

535,849

1,131,306

1,131,306

Indiana*

267,996

701,575

701,575

Iowa

113,979

113,979

251,895

Kansas

92,937

92,937

92,937

Kentucky

184,526

184,526

519,693

Louisiana

267,550

267,550

736,905

Maine

61,466

61,466

128,657

Maryland

245,929

245,929

513,131

Massachusetts

326,262

326,262

498,597

Michigan

453,101

453,101

966,262

Minnesota

173,268

173,268

327,761

Mississippi

153,910

153,910

153,910

Missouri**

265,298

265,298

265,298

Montana*

55,981

105,899

105,899

Nebraska

78,275

78,275

127,189

Nevada

114,500

114,500

367,649

New Hampshire*

46,388

88,231

88,231

New Jersey

363,330

363,330

744,184

New Mexico

111,997

111,997

279,645

New York

1,019,121

1,019,121

2,127,798

North Carolina*

651,982

873,638

873,638

North Dakota

24,488

24,488

43,550

Ohio

489,815

489,815

946,010

Oklahoma**

211,794

211,794

211,794

Oregon

198,089

198,089

652,134

Pennsylvania

483,868

483,868

1,076,679

Rhode Island

47,359

47,359

97,472

South Carolina

285,857

285,857

285,857

South Dakota**

33,838

33,838

33,838

Tennessee

310,056

310,056

310,056

Texas

1,671,965

1,671,965

1,671,965

Utah*

188,494

237,370

237,370

Vermont

35,242

35,242

76,151

Virginia*

322,984

912,372

912,372

Washington

328,695

328,695

780,311

West Virginia

82,225

82,225

196,450

Wisconsin

276,175

276,175

276,175

Wyoming

20,407

20,407

20,407

United States

17,000,000

19,516,992

29,504,344

*Trigger law state ending Medicaid expansion if federal matching percentage is reduced.

**State constitutional requirement to continue Medicaid Expansion.

 

Source: The state-by-state numbers were created by combining estimates from the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office on the national total number of people who would lose insurance by 2034 with a range of state-level data on the number of people enrolled in Affordable Care Act plans, the total number of Medicaid and Medicaid Expansion enrollees in each state, and analyses of how some Medicaid cuts in the bill would impact each state. The JEC Minority may issue updated estimates based on changes to the bill or updated analyses of its impacts.

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