July 2025

Released August 19, 2025

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United States

Employment snapshot

• In July, among the 50 states and the District of Columbia unemployment fell in 6, rose in 15, and remained unchanged in 30.

• The highest unemployment rate was 6 percent in District of Columbia, and the lowest was 1.9 percent in South Dakota. Nationally, the unemployment rate rose by 0.1 percentage point to 4.2 percent.

• In July, payroll jobs rose in 31 states and fell in 20. The largest payroll job percent increase was 0.6 percent in Missouri. The largest payroll job percent decline was 0.5 percent in Wyoming.

Hawaii

Employment snapshot

• In July, Hawaii lost 100 net payroll jobs and the unemployment rate fell by 0.1 percentage point to 2.7 percent. In the prior month, Hawaii lost 1,100 net payroll jobs.

• Over the past 12 months, Hawaii added 13,400 net payroll jobs and the unemployment rate fell by 0.3 percentage points from 3 percent.

• Nationally, nonfarm payrolls rose by 73,000 in July, or 0 percent. Hawaii ranks 3rd in the nation for percentage gain in nonfarm payroll employment over the past 12 months.

• In July, Hawaii’s private sector added 500 net private payroll jobs, and over the past 12 months it added 13,000 private payroll jobs. In the prior month, Hawaii lost 1,100 net private payroll jobs.

• In July, employment in Hawaii fell by 31, and over the past 12 months it rose by 8,669.

• Hawaii’s labor force participation rate fell to 60.5 percent in July from 60.6 percent and ranks 38th in the nation. In the past 12 months, the labor force participation rate has risen by 0.5 percentage points.

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Hawaii

Payroll employment

• Hawaii lost 100 net payroll jobs, or 0 percent, on a seasonally adjusted basis during July. In the prior month, Hawaii lost 1,100 jobs. Hawaii nonfarm payroll employment has increased in 9 of the past 12 months.

• Nationally, nonfarm payrolls rose by 73,000 in July, or 0 percent. Hawaii ranks 3rd in the nation for percentage gain in nonfarm payroll employment over the past 12 months.

• Hawaii added 500 private sector jobs, or 0.1 percent, on a seasonally adjusted basis during July. In the prior month, Hawaii lost 1,100 jobs. Hawaii private sector payroll employment has increased in 9 of the past 12 months.

• Nationally, private sector payroll jobs rose by 83,000 jobs in July, or 0.1 percent. Hawaii ranks 3rd in the nation for percentage gain in private sector payroll employment over the past 12 months.

From June 2025 to July 2025:

• The best performing sectors were Trade, Transportation, and Utilities (+1,300) and Manufacturing (+100).
• The worst performing sectors were Private Education and Health Services (-400) and State and Local Government (-400).

From July 2024 to July 2025:

• The best performing sectors were Leisure and Hospitality (+5,000) and Private Education and Health Services (+4,000).
• The worst performing sectors were Federal Government (-1,700) and Professional and Business Services (-1,500).

Hawaii

Labor force

The labor force participation rate is the percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population age 16 and older who are employed or actively looking for work.

• The labor force participation rate in Hawaii fell to 60.5 percent in July from 60.6 percent in the prior month.

• Hawaii ranks 38th in the nation.

• The 10-year high for the labor force participation rate in Hawaii was 62.4 percent in March 2017, and the 10-year low was 55.3 percent in September 2020.

• The national labor force participation rate fell by 0.1 percentage points to 62.2 percent in July.