• The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), Bipartisan Infrastructure Law (BIL), and CHIPS and Science Act (CHIPS Act) are driving investment in domestic manufacturing of things like semiconductors, electric vehicle (EV) batteries, and wind turbines. 

• This boost in support has led to a boom in manufacturing construction investment. As of February 2024, there was nearly $223 billion in inflation-adjusted annual U.S. manufacturing construction investment, more than twice the investment in February 2020 or January 2021.

• Treasury reported on the initial increase in real total manufacturing construction as of April 2023, and spending has continued to rise in the months that followed.
• Though the previous president often bragged about reshoring American manufacturing, annual investment actually fell during his time in office.

The CHIPS Act and IRS’s targeted investments in science and technology continue to drive manufacturing investment in the electronics and battery industries.

• With the promise of CHIPS Act support, Intel plans to invest over $100 billion in semiconductor manufacturing, research, and development by expanding their facilities and creating new jobs in places like Oregon, Arizona, New Mexico, and Ohio.
  • Other chipmakers have announced major CHIPS Act investments across the country.
• The IRA also included a significant investment in U.S. battery production to support demand for EVs and other clean power applications.
• These investments in computer, electronic, and electrical components have driven nearly the entire increase in manufacturing construction spending, clearly showing how supportive policies backed by Democrats have driven the U.S. manufacturing boom.

• Due to legislative incentives aimed at helping low-income communities, economically distressed counties have received a higher share of investments in clean energy, semiconductors, electronics, and other industries.
• The CHIPS Act requires companies applying for funds of $150 million or more to plan for affordable, high-quality child care for their workers and gives preference to companies that provide workforce training and education investments.
• The IRA supports workers by providing increased clean energy tax credits for projects that pay prevailing wages, use registered apprentices and are located in communities that currently or recently relied on fossil fuels to support their local economies.
• Construction employment has grown steadily since President Biden came into office, especially in the nonresidential sector, which covers people who build factories and other commercial structures.

• While the economy has already added nearly 800,000 manufacturing jobs during President Biden’s tenure, this number is expected to increase as these new facilities open up and start production.
• As part of the CHIPS Act, the Biden administration recently announced an estimated $5 billion investment to support research and development in advanced computer chips, including funding for the National Semiconductor Technology Center.
• The Biden administration’s third CHIPS Act award of $1.5 billion will help GlobalFoundries build a computer chip fabrication facility in New York and expand and upgrade two of its other facilities.

As more CHIPS Act funding is awarded along with ongoing IRA and BIL funding, manufacturing investment will continue to grow, creating more jobs people can raise a family on while boosting economic growth.